Деяния 26
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Paul makes his defense before Agrippa
1Agrippa said to Paul, “You have permission to speak on your own behalf.” So Paul held out his hand and began to make his defense: 2“King Agrippa, I count myself fortunate that it is before you that I am to answer today for all the charges some Jews bring against me, 3especially as you know well all the customs and disputed questions of the Jews. So I ask you to hear me out with patience.
4All Jews know how I have lived from my youth, from the very start of my life among my own people and in Jerusalem. 5They have known me a long time, and if they were willing they could testify that I lived as a Pharisee, in the strictest sect of our religion. 6And now I stand on trial because of my hope in the promise God made to our ancestors. 7It is the promise our twelve tribes hope to see fulfilled as they worship God with devotion night and day. It is for this hope, Your Majesty, that I am accused by Jews. 8Why do any of you think it unbelievable that God raises the dead? 9I myself was once convinced that I had to do all I could to oppose the name of Jesus of Nazareth, 10and that is what I did in Jerusalem. With authority from the chief priests I shut up many of God’s holy people in prison, and when they were condemned to die, I cast my vote against them. 11Again and again I had them punished in all the synagogues and tried to force them to blaspheme. My rage against them knew no bounds, and I hunted them down even in cities beyond our land.ab
A light from heaven on the road to Damascus
12That was my mission when I was on my way to Damascus with the authority and commission of the chief priests. 13At noon, Your Majesty, as I traveled along the road, I saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, blazing around me and the men traveling with me. 14We all fell to the ground, and I heard a voice speaking to me in Hebrew: ‘Saul, Saul, why do you persecute Me?c It hurts you to kick against the goads.’de 15I asked, ‘Who are You, Lord?’ The Lord answered, ‘I am Jesus, the one you are persecuting. 16But rise, stand up on your feet. I have shown myself to you for a purpose: to choose you as my assistant and my witness, to tell what you have seen of Me and what I will yet show you of Me. 17I will keep you safe from your own people and from the Gentiles. I am sending you to them 18to open their eyes, so that they turn from darkness to light and from Satan’s power to God, and so receive forgiveness of their sins and a share in the inheritance among those sanctified by faith in Me.’fgh
19And so, King Agrippa, I did not resist the heavenly vision. 20I went first to the people of Damascus, then to Jerusalem and the whole country of Judea, and to the Gentiles too, and I told them all to repent and turn to God, and to live in a way that proves their repentance.i 21It was for this that some Jews seized me in the temple and set about murdering me. 22God has helped me, and up to this very day I stand here bearing witness to people of low and high rank alike. I say only what the prophets and Moses foretold: 23that the Christ must suffer, and that, as the first to rise from the dead, He would announce light both to our own people and to the Gentiles.”j
Festus interrupts, and Paul appeals to the king
24As Paul was saying this in his defense, Festus called out loudly, “You are out of your mind, Paul! All your great learning is pushing you into madness.” 25“I am not mad, most excellent Festus,” Paul replied. “The words I am speaking are truth and sound sense. 26The king understands these matters, and that is why I can speak to him so openly. I am sure that nothing of this has passed him by. After all, it did not happen in some out-of-the-way corner. 27King Agrippa, do you believe the prophets? I know that you believe them.” 28Agrippa said to Paul, “In so short a time you are persuading me to become a Christian!”klm 29Paul answered, “Whether it takes little or much, my prayer to God is that not you alone but every one of my hearers today would come to be as I am, though without these chains.”n
Nothing deserving death or chains
30Then the king stood up, with the governor, Bernice and those seated with them. 31After they had gone out, they said to each other, “Nothing this man does calls for death or prison.” 32Agrippa told Festus, “This man might have gone free, had he not appealed to Caesar.”
Примечания
- a10–11I cast my vote: Paul gave his approval to their death sentences. Или: Paul was a voting member of the council (Под вопросом).
- b10–11I was compelling them: I tried to force them. Или: I succeeded in forcing them (Под вопросом).
- c14the Hebrew language: the language of the Jews of the land, probably Aramaic. Или: Hebrew, the language of the Scriptures (Под вопросом).
- d14it hurts you: resisting the Lord is useless and harms the one who resists. Или: Paul’s conscience was already troubling him (Под вопросом).
- e14SBLGNT: the proverb only here. В других рукописях: some later manuscripts also add it in 9:5.
- f16–18delivering: rescuing you from danger. Или: choosing you out from among them (Под вопросом).
- g16–18SBLGNT: “you have seen me”. В других рукописях: some manuscripts lack “me”: “what you have seen”.
- h16–18by faith in me: goes with “sanctified”. Или: goes with the whole sentence: they receive forgiveness by faith in me (Под вопросом).
- i19–20all the region of Judea: throughout Judea. Или: to all the people of Judea (Под вопросом).
- j22–23that ... that: the points the Scriptures foretold. Или: whether ... whether: open questions for debate (Под вопросом).
- k28a statement, probably spoken with irony. Или: a question: Do you think that in a short time you can persuade me?; a sincere admission that he is nearly persuaded (Под вопросом).
- l28to make me a Christian: to persuade me to become a Christian. Или: to persuade me to play the part of a Christian (Под вопросом).
- m28SBLGNT: “to make”. В других рукописях: many later manuscripts read “to become”.
- n29in little and in much: whether it takes little or much. Или: in a short or a long time; whether small or great people (Под вопросом).