Công Vụ Các Sứ Đồ 19

Disciples who knew only John’s baptism

¹While Apollos was in Corinth, Paul made his way through the inland regions and came down to Ephesus. There he came upon some disciples ²and asked them, “When you came to believe, did you receive the Holy Spirit?”^ab They told him, “No. We never even heard whether there is a Holy Spirit.”^{c 3}Paul asked, “Then into what were you baptized?” “Into John’s baptism,” they answered. ⁴Paul said, “The baptism John performed marked people’s repentance, and he told the people to believe in the one who would come after him, namely Jesus.” ⁵When they heard this, they were baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus. ⁶Then as Paul laid his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came upon them. They began speaking in tongues and prophesying.^{d 7}In all, the men numbered about twelve.

Two years in the hall of Tyrannus

⁸Paul went into the synagogue, and for three months he spoke there without fear, debating and trying to win people over about the kingdom of God. ⁹Some, though, hardened themselves and refused to be persuaded, and they spoke against the Way in front of the gathering. Paul then withdrew from them, taking the disciples apart with him, and each day he held discussions in the lecture hall of Tyrannus.^{e 10}This carried on for two years, with the result that all the people of the province of Asia, Jews and Greeks alike, heard the word of the Lord.

The sons of Sceva and the books of magic

¹¹God worked miracles of no common kind through Paul’s hands, ¹²so that people would even take cloths and work aprons that had touched his skin to those who were ill. Their sicknesses left them, and the evil spirits came out.^{f 13}There were also some Jewish exorcists who traveled from town to town, and they tried calling on the name of the Lord Jesus over people who had evil spirits. “I charge you by the Jesus whom Paul preaches,” they would say. ¹⁴A Jewish high priest named Sceva had seven sons who were doing this.^{g 15}The evil spirit answered them, “I know Jesus, and I am acquainted with Paul. But you, who are you?”^{h 16}Then the man who had the evil spirit threw himself on them. He mastered every one of them and was too strong for them, so that they fled from that house stripped of their clothes and covered with wounds.^{i 17}Everyone in Ephesus, Jews and Greeks alike, came to hear of this. Fear took hold of them all, and the name of the Lord Jesus was more and more honored. ¹⁸Many who had believed began coming forward to confess and to disclose their practices. ¹⁹A good number of those who had practiced magic collected their books and burned them where everyone could see. When the value of the books was added up, it came to 50,000 silver coins. ²⁰So with great power the word of the Lord kept growing and gaining strength.^j

²¹After these events, Paul resolved in the Spirit to pass through Macedonia and Achaia and go on to Jerusalem. “Once I have been there,” he said, “I must see Rome as well.”^{k 22}Paul sent Timothy and Erastus, two of the men who assisted him, on to Macedonia, but he remained in the province of Asia for some time longer.

Great is Artemis of the Ephesians

²³Around that time a serious uproar broke out over the Way. ²⁴There was a silversmith named Demetrius who made silver shrines of Artemis, and he provided plenty of work for the craftsmen. ²⁵He gathered them, and the workers in trades like theirs, and told them, “Men, you know well that our wealth comes from this work. ²⁶You also see and hear what this Paul is doing. Not only in Ephesus, but across nearly the whole of Asia, he has won over a large crowd and drawn them away by telling them that anything made with hands is no god.^{lm 27}It is not only that our trade risks being despised. The temple of the great goddess Artemis may come to count for nothing, and she, the goddess whom all Asia and the whole world worship, may soon be pulled down from her greatness.”

²⁸On hearing this they flew into a rage, and they kept shouting, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” ²⁹Confusion spread through the city, and with one impulse the people stormed into the theater, dragging along Gaius and Aristarchus, the Macedonians who traveled with Paul. ³⁰Paul was ready to go in and face the assembled people, but the disciples kept him from doing so. ³¹Some of the Asiarchs, too, who were his friends, sent word to him and pleaded with him not to put himself at risk in the theater. ³²Meanwhile people shouted all kinds of things, some one thing and some another. The assembly was in chaos, and most of them had no idea what had brought them there. ³³Some of the crowd told Alexander what to say, since the Jews had pushed him forward, and Alexander signaled with his hand, intending to speak in his own defense to the people.^{n 34}But as soon as they realized he was a Jew, they all joined in one shout, and for about two hours they cried out, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!” ³⁵The town clerk managed to quiet the crowd and said, “People of Ephesus, is there anyone at all who does not know that this city of the Ephesians has been entrusted with the temple of the great Artemis and with the image that fell from heaven?^{o 36}No one can dispute these facts, so you ought to keep calm and not do anything reckless. ³⁷These men you have dragged here are not temple robbers, and they have not insulted our goddess. ³⁸So if Demetrius and the craftsmen with him have a case against anyone, there are court days and there are proconsuls; let the parties bring their charges against each other there. ³⁹Any further matter you raise will be dealt with in the lawful assembly. ⁴⁰Indeed, today’s events put us in danger of being accused of rebellion. There is no cause we could point to, nothing we could say to explain this disorderly gathering.”^p With these words he sent the assembly away.