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Jeremias 3

Traduzido do hebraico do Códice de Leningrado de Westminster. Toque em um versículo para ver por que ele diz o que diz. Toque em uma letra pequena para ler a nota de rodapé.

Algumas frases deste capítulo ainda não foram traduzidas para o português; elas aparecem em inglês, em cinza.

Can a divorced wife come back?

1This is the message: If a man divorces his wife, and she leaves him and marries another man, will he go back to her again? \q Would that land not be thoroughly defiled? \q Yet you have prostituted yourself with many lovers, \q and would you now come back to me? declares the LORD. 2Look up at the bare hilltops and see: \q is there any place where you have not been lain with? \q You sat by the roadsides waiting for lovers, like a nomad in the desert, \q and you have defiled the land with your prostitution and your wickedness. 3So the showers have been held back, \q and the spring rain has not come. \q Yet your face is as brazen as a prostitute’s; \q you will not let yourself feel shame. 4Have you not just now been calling to me, “My father, \q you have been my close friend since I was young! 5Will he stay angry forever? \q Will he hold on to it to the end?” \q That is how you talk, but you do every evil thing you can.

Faithless Israel and treacherous Judah

6The LORD spoke to me during the reign of King Josiah: “Have you seen what faithless Israel did? She went up onto every high hill and under every green tree, and there she prostituted herself. 7I thought, ‘After she has done all this, she will come back to me.’ But she did not come back, and her treacherous sister Judah saw it. 8I saw that, because faithless Israel had committed adultery, I sent her away and gave her a certificate of divorce. Yet her treacherous sister Judah was not afraid. She too went and prostituted herself. 9Because her prostitution meant so little to her, she defiled the land, committing adultery with stone and wood. 10Even after all this, her treacherous sister Judah did not come back to me wholeheartedly; it was only a pretense, declares the LORD.”

Return, faithless people

11The LORD said to me, “Faithless Israel has shown herself less guilty than treacherous Judah. 12Go and proclaim this message toward the north: ‘Return, faithless Israel, declares the LORD. I will not look on you in anger, for I am loyal in love, declares the LORD. I will not stay angry forever. 13Only admit your guilt: you have rebelled against the LORD your God, you have run here and there to foreign gods under every green tree, and you have not obeyed my voice, declares the LORD. 14Return, faithless children, declares the LORD, for I am your husband. I will take you, one from a town and two from a clan, and bring you to Zion. 15I will give you shepherds who are after my own heart, and they will shepherd you with knowledge and insight. 16In those days, when you have multiplied and been fruitful in the land, declares the LORD, people will no longer speak of “the ark of the covenant of the LORD.” It will not come to mind; they will not remember it or miss it, and another will not be made. 17At that time Jerusalem will be named the LORD’s throne, and all the nations will gather in Jerusalem to honor the LORD’s name. No longer will they follow the stubbornness of their evil hearts.

18In those days the people of Judah will join the people of Israel, and together they will come from the land of the north to the land I gave your ancestors as their inheritance.’” 19I myself thought, “How I would love to treat you as one of my sons \q and give you a pleasant land, \q the most beautiful inheritance among the nations!” \q I thought you would call me “My father” \q and would never turn away from following me. 20But as an unfaithful wife leaves her husband, \q so you have been unfaithful to me, house of Israel, declares the LORD. 21A cry is heard on the bare hilltops, \q the Israelites weeping and pleading, \q because they have twisted their path \q and forgotten the LORD their God. 22Return, faithless children, \q and I will heal your faithlessness. \q “We are here; we have come to you, \q because you are the LORD our God. 23Surely the hills are a delusion, and the uproar on the mountains; \q surely in the LORD our God \q is the salvation of Israel. 24From our youth the shameful god has devoured all that our ancestors worked for: \q their flocks and their herds, \q their sons and their daughters. 25Let us lie down in our shame and let our disgrace cover us. \q For both we and our ancestors have sinned against the LORD our God, \q from our youth until this very day, \q and we have not obeyed the voice of the LORD our God.”

Notas

  1. a1saying: the word that usually introduces a message, here standing alone at the head of a new oracle. Ou: a continuation of the heading at 2:1; “that is to say”, tying the verse to chapter 2 (Incerto).
  2. b1the law of Deuteronomy 24:1-4: a divorced wife who has married another man may not go back to her first husband.
  3. c1and would you return to me?: a question, spoken as a rebuke. Ou: yet return to me (an invitation) (Incerto).
  4. d2where have you not been lain with: the reading the Hebrew tradition gives for this word.
  5. e6faithless Israel: Israel named for her turning away. Também considerado: apostate Israel; backsliding Israel; Turning-Away Israel.
  6. f8I sent her away and gave her the certificate of her divorce: the steps of Deuteronomy 24:1.
  7. g8and I saw: the Hebrew has God as the one who saw. Outros manuscritos: and she saw (Judah) (Incerto).
  8. h12return, faithless Israel: a play on words, “turn back, Turning-Away Israel”.
  9. i14I am husband to you: I am your husband and lord. Ou: I am your master; I am your lord (Incerto).
  10. j16the ark no longer remembered: God’s presence will no longer be tied to the ark.
  11. k19how I will set you: an exclamation of longing. Ou: How can I set you among the sons? (Incerto).
  12. l23the hills ... the tumult on the mountains: the noisy worship at the hill shrines was a deception. Ou: the wealth of the mountains (Incerto).
  13. m24the shameful thing: a scornful name for Baal.